Unusual neural connection between injured cingulum and brainstem in a patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Neural reorganization between injured cingula and the brainstem cholinergic nuclei in a patient with cerebral concussion
RATIONALE We report on a patient who showed neural reorganization between injured cingula and the brainstem cholinergic nuclei following cerebral concussion. PATIENT CONCERNS The main concern of the patient is memory impairment. DIAGNOSES Cerebral concussion. OUTCOMES When she visited our hospital at 2 years after onset, cognitive function was evaluated using 2 scales; the Wechsler Intell...
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It has been known that four cholinergic nuclei are located in the septal region and basal forebrain (Ch 1: medial septal nucleus, Ch 2: vertical nucleus of the diagonal band, Ch 3: horizontal limb of the diagonal band and Ch 4: nucleus basalis of Meynert) and two are located in the brainstem (Ch 5: pedunculopontine nucleus and Ch 6: laterodorsal tegmental nucleus) (Selden et al., 1998; Lucas-Me...
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Subarachnoid hemorrhage and dural sinus thrombosis are important manifestations of neuropsychiatric lupus erythematosus. We report the case of a woman with relapsed lupus nephritis, in partial remission, who presented with the unusual combination of dural sinus thrombosis (due to protein S functional deficiency) and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. She had a fatal outcome, as has often been ...
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Hyponatremia commonly occurs in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Two mechanisms have been proposed as causes: syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone and cerebral salt wasting. Physical examination and laboratory results can assist a clinician in identifying which mechanism is responsible and thus determine proper treatment. When hyponatremia is treated promptly and app...
متن کاملRecovery of an injured cingulum via an aberrant neural tract in a patient with traumatic brain injury
BACKGROUND We report on a patient who appeared to show recovery of an injured anterior cingulum via an aberrant neural tract between an injured cingulum and the basalis nucleus of Meynert following traumatic brain injury (TBI), which was demonstrated on diffusion tensor tractography (DTT). METHODS A 47-year-old male who had suffered a pedestrian traffic accident underwent conservative managem...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neural Regeneration Research
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1673-5374
DOI: 10.4103/1673-5374.130068